Cardiovascular Disease

Prevention Framework
Tertiary Prevention
  • Tier 3 Weight Management Programmes
  • Regular eye and foot screening for people with Diabetes
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation Programmes
  • Medication Management
  • Use of implantable devices
  • Use of wearable technology
  • Psychological support and mental health services
  • Advanced Care Planning
Secondary Prevention
  • NHS Health Checks
  • Community and pharmacy based blood pressure and cholesterol testing
  • National Child Measurement Programme
  • Tier 2 Weight Management Programmes
  • Smoking Cessation programmes
  • Prescribing statins and use of anti-hypertensive medications
  • Diabetes Prevention Programme
Primary Prevention
  • Tier 1 Weight Management Programmes: self care, health promotion, brief advice and information, campaigns and apps
  • Workplace wellbeing programmes and initiatives
  • Community led physical activity/movement programmes and social movements: park run, couch to 5k
  • Bikeability
Environment, Place and Context
  • Affordable housing and homelessness prevention: increasing social housing, support for first time buyers
  • Commercial determinants of health: advertising of unhealthy food, alcohol, tobacco, and vapes
  • Smoke free places
  • Safe and accessible green spaces
  • Active travel infrastructure
  • Community defibrillators
Created by: Bolton Council   Last updated: 20 May 2025 at 10.13pm
This framework is provided for independent use in user-generated diagrams. Its content is not endorsed by, nor does it represent the official views or policies of Bolton Council.
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